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Table 7 Pain intensity scores following thermal testing at different time intervals between and within treatment groups

From: In vivo and in situ evaluation of innovative approaches in dentin hypersensitivity treatment

  

PRG

Embrace

Duraphat

p-value

Baseline

Mean [± SD]

8.8aA [± 1.0]

9.0aA [± 1.0]

9.0aA [± 0.8]

0.837

Median (Range)

9 (7–10)

9 (7–10)

9 (8–10)

3 min

Mean [± SD]

0.1aB [± 0.4]

6.3bB [± 0.8]

6.7bB [± 0.8]

< 0.001*

Median (Range)

0 (0–1)

6 (5–8)

7 (6–9)

2 weeks

Mean [± SD]

0.3aB [± 0.5]

2.4bC [± 0.8]

3.6cC [± 0.7]

< 0.001*

Median (Range)

0 (0–1)

2 (1–4)

3 (3–5)

4 weeks

Mean [± SD]

0.6aB [± 0.5]

2.6bC [± 0.9]

4.4cCD [± 0.7]

< 0.001*

Median (Range)

1 (0–1)

2 (1–5)

4 (3–6)

8 weeks

Mean [± SD]

0.6aB [± 0.5]

3.5bD [± 0.6]

5.4cD [± 0.7]

< 0.001*

Median (Range)

1 (0–1)

3 (3–5)

5 (4–6)

 

p-value

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

< 0.001*

 
  1. * Statistically Significant at p = 0.05
  2. ** Values are presented as mean [± SD] and median (range). Statistical significance for between-group comparisons (same row) was determined using Kruskal-Wallis test followed by Dunn’s post hoc test for pairwise comparisons. Within-group comparisons (same column) were analyzed using Friedman test followed by Dunn’s post hoc test for pairwise comparisons
  3. *** Different lowercase letters (a, b, c) indicate significant differences between groups at each time point
  4. **** Different uppercase letters (A, B, C, D) indicate significant differences within groups over time