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Table 2 The number of prevalence cases and the age-standardized prevalence rate attributable to caries of permanent teeth in 1990 and 2021 and its trends from 1990 to 2021 globally

From: Global, regional, and national caries of permanent teeth incidence, prevalence, and disability-adjusted life years, 1990-2021: analysis for the global burden of disease study

 

Number of prevalence cases (95% UI) in 1990

The age-standardized prevalence rate/100000 (95% UI) in 1990

Number of prevalence cases (95% UI) in 2021

The age-standardized prevalence rate/100000 (95% UI) in 2021

EAPC (95% CI)

Global

1466379652 (1255303081–1731120376)

28331.49 (24315.34–33176.93)

2242874758 (1957579677–2599622169)

27543.34 (23976–32018.09)

−0.03 (−0.09–0.02)

Sex

 Female

739208373 (635939946–870333401)

28608.32 (24676.38–33424.08)

1131593062 (987306930–1307857024)

27791.06 (24168.74–32248.26)

−0.04 (−0.09–0.02)

 Male

727171279 (618718834–861119940)

28074.42 (24020.35–32950.07)

1111281696 (969787614–1294372241)

27300.85 (23802.34–31795.78)

−0.03 (−0.09–0.02)

Age

 5–9 years

55416038 (28021830–93384444)

9496.68 (4802.12–16003.35)

55379924 (27717494–92230407)

8060.5 (4034.26–13424.05)

−0.31 (−0.41–0.21)

 10–14 years

140958095 (89958536–202288610)

26313.73 (16793.25–37762.77)

159921741 (104132819–227775562)

23989.37 (15620.64–34167.91)

−0.17 (−0.25–0.1)

 15–19 years

159711515 (107820398–224195102)

30747.84 (20757.71–43162.3)

191675831 (133141672–261959958)

30718.27 (21337.49–41982.12)

0.06 (−0.01–0.13)

 20–24 years

193867942 (139170619–253450448)

39397.01 (28281.66–51505.12)

227158647 (171124875–291991568)

38039.95 (28656.54–48896.86)

−0.1 (−0.14–0.06)

 25–29 years

168638646 (117310984–243886546)

38100.13 (26503.79–55100.7)

222643418 (163275553–312496950)

37842.44 (27751.75–53114.74)

0.03 (−0.03–0.09)

 30–34 years

136863076 (99229572–193310540)

35509.88 (25745.66–50155.49)

212736036 (157293774–292579430)

35193.22 (26021.33–48401.82)

0.08 (0.01–0.15)

 35–39 years

125051896 (81023358–171405486)

35501.45 (23002.02–48660.94)

203269766 (138829361–272800884)

36242.12 (24752.67–48639.22)

0.1 (0.06–0.14)

 40–44 years

102668400 (67696732–139434387)

35837.69 (23630.39–48671.32)

182511550 (124569447–245436967)

36484.01 (24901.4–49062.78)

0.05 (0–0.1)

 45–49 years

82854572 (57720108–110221346)

35683.11 (24858.41–47469.2)

166093147 (117776761–218822172)

35077.41 (24873.41–46213.31)

−0.03 (−0.1–0.04)

 50–54 years

75486159 (48573311–101360977)

35510.96 (22850.34–47683.25)

150592841 (101561982–201238711)

33846.95 (22826.87–45230.01)

−0.08 (−0.14–0.02)

 55–59 years

64686143 (44785636–86993622)

34927.73 (24182.31–46972.81)

131690603 (93240164–175095035)

33278.06 (23561.68–44246.31)

−0.09 (−0.13–0.05)

 60–64 years

55693880 (41859014–73643584)

34676.64 (26062.64–45852.65)

107647898 (81097596–141060948)

33634.94 (25339.21–44074.96)

−0.12 (−0.16–0.07)

 65–69 years

42235053 (31580269–52514909)

34168.14 (25548.42–42484.54)

89463085 (67985743–110428254)

32432.71 (24646.61–40033.13)

−0.13 (−0.19–0.07)

 70–74 years

28042675 (19438484–35155855)

33123.43 (22960.33–41525.37)

65332724 (47108018–81027531)

31739.69 (22885.83–39364.48)

−0.09 (−0.14–0.03)

 75–79 years

19114009 (14447893–24105659)

31051.66 (23471.32–39160.84)

38820745 (30584007–48419386)

29435.43 (23190.01–36713.5)

−0.09 (−0.14–0.03)

 80–84 years

10185393 (7226910–13528889)

28791.88 (20428.89–38243.21)

23307466 (16985304–30296495)

26611.84 (19393.37–34591.73)

−0.15 (−0.2–0.1)

 85–89 years

3851605 (2582027–5308873)

25488.63 (17086.99–35132.34)

10523631 (7255281–14034347)

23016.66 (15868.32–30695.1)

−0.26 (−0.3–0.22)

 90–94 years

902099 (533970–1334568)

21051.57 (12460.82–31143.74)

3372581 (2115080–4791980)

18852.43 (11823.11–26786.74)

−0.34 (−0.4–0.28)

 95 + years

152456 (85501–238909)

14974.78 (8398.16–23466.51)

733124 (439842–1108716)

13451.05 (8070.03–20342.27)

−0.27 (−0.39–0.15)

SDI region

 High-middle SDI

310012322 (261811414–366835272)

28281.67 (24070.1–33146.27)

379284830 (328955920–436467219)

26691.98 (23040.41–31381.8)

−0.2 (−0.21–0.18)

 High SDI

237447100 (207466051–273319204)

25313.92 (22122.01–29368.4)

278799405 (248570842–314093138)

23472.19 (20786.3–26991.46)

−0.22 (−0.27–0.17)

 Low-middle SDI

321852938 (272830206–382011614)

31661.78 (27493.71–36853.24)

566930051 (488469072–668027835)

29891.17 (25921.28–34837.22)

−0.06 (−0.17–0.06)

 Low SDI

136548862 (117999590–157470597)

33092.46 (29245.6–37734.65)

310714532 (267852988–360694838)

31719.14 (27960.28–36261.48)

−0.1 (−0.16–0.04)

 Middle SDI

458696797 (384654425–549466408)

27336.24 (23133–32332.31)

704937398 (607791505–824675289)

27257.52 (23565–31966.2)

0.06 (−0.01–0.13)

GBD region

 Advanced Health System

404607923 (353344981–465780912)

29023.38 (25368.27–33549.78)

450153393 (399506202–508283296)

26974.56 (23784.11–30944.28)

−0.23 (−0.25–0.2)

 Africa

165668688 (141358584–193880123)

30838.27 (26727.14–35688.91)

362229796 (308949982–425098891)

29042.81 (25212.74–33603.47)

−0.2 (−0.22–0.19)

 African Region

128730956 (109801308–150025438)

30135.59 (26124.61–34637.86)

293881006 (250731936–344987376)

28669.68 (24920.45–33124.78)

−0.18 (−0.19–0.16)

 America

197589762 (168834757–233618101)

27779.64 (23839.07–32646.74)

303443907 (264694605–348233396)

27878.84 (24286.85–32259.84)

0.07 (0.05–0.08)

 Andean Latin America

15119429 (12855413–17574944)

43349.54 (37668.29–49452.77)

28568864 (24766242–32587080)

42661.55 (37126.88–48436.02)

−0.13 (−0.16–0.1)

 Asia

803597282 (675398143–964893376)

26031.66 (22095.47–30843.75)

1267510559 (1095430104–1489872130)

26093.39 (22560.27–30756.11)

0.09 (0–0.19)

 Australasia

6477118 (5717186–7408125)

29940.94 (26492.07–34316.49)

8820199 (7359582–10407446)

25919.86 (21527.97–31390.2)

−0.16 (−0.38–0.06)

 Basic Health System

591513973 (491611309–711549438)

25834.81 (21714.66–30740.94)

856411433 (736410947–1005012163)

25818.45 (22195.54–30512.93)

−0.02 (−0.05–0.02)

 Caribbean

12792002 (11071594–14738717)

37368.53 (32435.18–42702.97)

17228511 (15485915–19169056)

34955.75 (31393.59–39072.76)

−0.16 (−0.19–0.13)

 Central Africa

17556528 (14466778–21111561)

32385.96 (27194.18–38198.78)

47303640 (38442176–57193750)

32921 (27152.85–38931.03)

0.02 (−0.02–0.06)

 Central Asia

23824101 (20056646–27778380)

36806.86 (31322.32–42521.73)

34920647 (29814943–40866997)

36158.48 (30985.72–42091.57)

−0.09 (−0.12–0.05)

 Central Europe

50944530 (44755445–57424167)

39100.51 (34287.27–44110.93)

44314432 (38624122–49622538)

35601.05 (31052.06–40315.69)

−0.25 (−0.29–0.21)

 Central Latin America

44896537 (37651773–53315893)

30308.39 (25882.66–35428.98)

76711304 (65441629–90046727)

29071.05 (24810.54–34084.22)

0.08 (0–0.17)

 Central Sub-Saharan Africa

14150377 (11707079–17138145)

31647.57 (26593.44–37448.66)

37667625 (30735781–45913529)

32084.16 (26431.21–38158.94)

0.01 (−0.04–0.05)

 Commonwealth High Income

34730355 (30772648–39599763)

28781.6 (25375.24–33110.8)

42287598 (37404050–47821657)

25900.16 (22693.41–29919.01)

−0.27 (−0.36–0.19)

 Commonwealth Low Income

56027959 (46381406–67434405)

32670 (27820.52–38259.82)

112099598 (94369940–133829476)

30917.09 (26148.19–36488.18)

−0.22 (−0.25–0.2)

 Commonwealth Middle Income

325466984 (279017759–382929490)

31516.35 (27551.07–36451.61)

614787840 (535419460–716985402)

29537.13 (25873.12–34175.15)

0.02 (−0.16–0.21)

 East Asia

252554877 (198509122–315053570)

19592.17 (15554.4–24115.63)

303804945 (257882732–364722705)

19407.08 (16361.51–23723.11)

−0.05 (−0.08–0.01)

 East Asia & Pacific—WB

424621162 (346937614–515954480)

22047.51 (18338.18–26623.23)

552809117 (471216557–654986662)

21994.08 (18719.16–26396.13)

−0.03 (−0.07–0.01)

 Eastern Africa

47977490 (41649016–55012773)

33325.21 (29356.96–37630.33)

109691600 (95124747–126892560)

31767.23 (27939.66–36132.44)

−0.23 (−0.26–0.2)

 Eastern Europe

74128899 (63053026–86128432)

31120.81 (26487.25–36349.45)

69442629 (59343333–79717456)

30409.55 (26109.31–35460.72)

−0.09 (−0.12–0.06)

 Eastern Mediterranean Region

104803782 (88906685–123587380)

31977.4 (27579.08–37214.18)

226523986 (192862706–268615266)

31056.84 (26860.97–36230.62)

−0.11 (−0.12–0.09)

 Eastern Sub-Saharan Africa

53047531 (46226799–60417960)

34007.05 (30162.54–38151.75)

119153742 (102701543–137891892)

31658.72 (27830.96–36022.36)

−0.25 (−0.27–0.23)

 Europe

296266968 (261012522–336488401)

34785.08 (30518.52–39693.76)

306094853 (272316471–341647095)

32455.27 (28679.51–37043.14)

−0.22 (−0.23–0.21)

 Europe & Central Asia—WB

312440452 (275418551–355615853)

34884.66 (30577.04–39858.36)

332133940 (294949658–371114419)

32800.49 (28920.18–37508.71)

−0.19 (−0.2–0.19)

 European Region

315502664 (278162026–359080458)

34944.58 (30618.87–39928.57)

337077234 (299492610–376696923)

32870.14 (28987.7–37574.65)

−0.19 (−0.2–0.18)

 High-income Asia Pacific

30828511 (26231030–36628219)

16799.84 (14260.9–19941.81)

25622355 (22442103–29246795)

14590.94 (12662.87–17035.46)

−0.41 (−0.48–0.34)

 High-income North America

60110740 (50211957–72376313)

20321.2 (16925.02–24447.62)

76334637 (65609274–87749990)

19279.64 (16329.48–22885.58)

−0.06 (−0.15–0.03)

 Latin America & Caribbean—WB

138822203 (118561077–162384573)

33924 (29435.42–39162.93)

228388465 (199799420–261604229)

32945.69 (28802.12–37747.23)

−0.04 (−0.06–0.01)

 Limited Health System

429009714 (364531626–505382486)

31642.43 (27619.65–36589.36)

836042203 (727030966–975954838)

30003.74 (26205.04–34676.92)

−0.01 (−0.15–0.14)

 Middle East & North Africa—WB

78251396 (66525104–91773941)

34328.16 (29869.69–39523.13)

157740959 (135426950–184557845)

32869.22 (28639.06–38019.24)

−0.15 (−0.17–0.13)

 Minimal Health System

39426410 (33188372–46210232)

35779.63 (30712.82–41267.3)

98059186 (81460543–116203876)

34741.78 (29637.32–40507.06)

−0.1 (−0.11–0.08)

 North Africa and Middle East

107433971 (91433928–125961996)

35477.31 (30514.88–40783.05)

211987205 (182573238–248322004)

33924.85 (29422.72–39163)

−0.18 (−0.22–0.14)

 North America

60120719 (50221598–72386632)

20324.7 (16928.09–24451.62)

76345757 (65619994–87762209)

19282.21 (16331.55–22888.47)

−0.06 (−0.15–0.03)

 Northern Africa

36263392 (30625722–43081197)

33034.03 (28293.3–38667.95)

62679948 (53510600–74110736)

30247.58 (26035.17–35379.12)

−0.27 (−0.32–0.23)

 Oceania

2393696 (2024953–2819214)

40302.13 (34541.53–46891.24)

5210674 (4426925–6204793)

39790.6 (33924.14–46817.45)

−0.03 (−0.05–0.01)

 Region of the Americas

197589762 (168834757–233618101)

27779.64 (23839.07–32646.74)

303443907 (264694605–348233396)

27878.84 (24286.85–32259.84)

0.07 (0.05–0.08)

 South-East Asia Region

379281702 (322039232–447906409)

32505.23 (28291.43–37651.5)

656690887 (568776195–765137758)

30699.64 (26711.91–35550.97)

0.01 (−0.18–0.19)

 South Asia

310442858 (264458609–366002107)

32579.46 (28395.36–37753.52)

574075748 (497715820–671059371)

30710.95 (26737.41–35651.64)

0.05 (−0.15–0.24)

 South Asia—WB

319556990 (272150428–376842892)

32647.91 (28474.79–37825.55)

591882420 (513492638–692002568)

30834.61 (26878.83–35796.73)

0.04 (−0.15–0.24)

 Southeast Asia

138113503 (115912644–163825104)

31837.48 (27196.44–37118.2)

216616958 (184944503–253360017)

29770.01 (25477.06–34652.21)

−0.31 (−0.42–0.21)

 Southern Africa

25512200 (21723525–29832160)

31460.83 (27120.43–36223.13)

49170273 (41405969–58058377)

29023.55 (24873.41–33857.23)

−0.12 (−0.17–0.08)

 Southern Latin America

20229204 (17600581–23335394)

41401.82 (36063.88–47631.91)

30610301 (27568459–33619972)

41968.62 (37634.39–46385.41)

0.04 (−0.04–0.12)

 Southern Sub-Saharan Africa

12381387 (10323122–14858195)

26565.18 (22329.16–31459.36)

20271625 (17089338–24542143)

25097.02 (21334.22–29965.67)

−0.06 (−0.1–0.03)

 Sub-Saharan Africa—WB

129837959 (110580836–151245727)

30310.97 (26280.48–34919.79)

300406127 (256140792–352088234)

28850.76 (25047.38–33308.83)

−0.17 (−0.19–0.16)

 Tropical Latin America

46241724 (39027956–54788001)

31755.44 (27076.58–37097.08)

75877389 (65469946–87924720)

31305.59 (26932.19–36281.54)

−0.08 (−0.12–0.03)

 Western Africa

38359079 (32664068–45282958)

26039.79 (22348.99–30460.25)

93384336 (80351676–109427859)

24544.54 (21282.78–28363.23)

−0.22 (−0.23–0.2)

 Western Europe

147020642 (131014898–165909044)

34683.64 (30754.37–39461.56)

157664938 (141786027–175170206)

31592.48 (28227.43–35779.98)

−0.29 (−0.35–0.24)

 Western Pacific Region

334336277 (270028233–408105311)

20730.65 (16940.46–25177.56)

418399970 (357762610–497292046)

20704.97 (17583.17–24999.72)

−0.03 (−0.06–0)

 Western Sub-Saharan Africa

43248016 (36587101–51152340)

26638.41 (22793.55–31148.44)

107970027 (92376764–127107051)

25347.7 (21995.91–29425.88)

−0.19 (−0.2–0.18)

 World Bank High Income

304829637 (267874801–349934208)

27805.61 (24431.37–32194.15)

346069178 (308734862–388902139)

25607.78 (22710.94–29368.79)

−0.24 (−0.29–0.2)

 World Bank Low Income

86221913 (73968234–99678691)

33209.26 (28930.63–38044.79)

197621702 (169063074–230050949)

32322.46 (28052.73–37091.16)

−0.08 (−0.08–0.07)

 World Bank Lower Middle Income

561262913 (477700893–664189104)

31757.46 (27583.85–36770.72)

1020909829 (883714754–1191980280)

30029.47 (26136.6–34682.23)

−0.08 (−0.2–0.05)

 World Bank Upper Middle Income

512235189 (423297000–615561123)

25314.6 (21187.14–30227.6)

676057402 (579586103–792838237)

25005.34 (21357.4–29692.81)

−0.03 (−0.05–0)

Country

 Afghanistan

3386219.98 (2828103.663960871.9)

39326.45 (33897.1145311.93)

10369914.3 (8691178.5912275814.95)

39316.36 (34146.3345080.81)

−0.040 (−0.0910.011)

 American Samoa

16582.2 (13626.6519852.58)

37352.29 (30942.3144087.63)

19310.33 (16168.3822745.04)

37996.76 (31911.4844492.06)

0.388 (0.3520.424)

 Angola

2606839.98 (2139972.573203684.83)

31067.53 (26163.9837056.27)

7986372.11 (6320808.849815398.79)

29948.14 (24026.7736139.01)

−0.262 (−0.302-0.222)

 Antigua and Barbuda

21639.97 (18435.8525197.7)

36270.33 (31008.8741946.69)

34191.24 (29372.7939690.75)

34820.8 (29758.9240454.01)

0.242 (0.2280.256)

 Arab Republic of Egypt

16244706.95 (13258350.6519822667.44)

32423.84 (26833.7238929.01)

31015607.63 (25405005.5438035079)

30753.4 (25620.0737026.87)

−0.148 (−0.215-0.082)

 Argentine Republic

13425984.93 (11511339.1515510125.9)

41132.79 (35400.9247499.49)

20237458.9 (17514650.6122998002.2)

41729.71 (35948.8147651.76)

0.347 (0.3230.370)

 Australia

5633045.16 (4989428.536411667.66)

31277.64 (27782.3835580.12)

7494548.21 (6229075.938873101.35)

26407.12 (21843.2531996.39)

−0.176 (−0.4700.119)

 Bangladesh

28869577.31 (23476343.9535826780.71)

32243.75 (26477.4938855.32)

51687448.67 (43013506.7862365339.82)

30972.14 (25880.4537235.72)

0.540 (0.5260.555)

 Barbados

94919.17 (81268.43110656.14)

36127.01 (3072041984.73)

117672.46 (102060.51133165.13)

35806.79 (30961.7841017.79)

0.118 (0.0940.143)

 Belize

61339.95 (52313.3871470.48)

38156.72 (32757.6543758.77)

137308.77 (115474.49160860.19)

31241.15 (26383.8236460.94)

0.088 (−0.0100.185)

 Benin

1249373.82 (1011341.531520852.89)

33077.83 (27521.9139186.34)

3652170.25 (2929564.094437289.72)

32222.68 (26462.1538277.1)

0.098 (0.0700.125)

 Bermuda

22579.65 (19000.3426194.97)

34810.15 (29263.0639968.69)

23183.1 (19768.9826840.1)

33294.85 (28382.3538740.69)

−0.159 (−0.176-0.142)

 Bhutan

170784.36 (138363.97208825.3)

31583.23 (26183.2237791.89)

231823.14 (185366.92282321.05)

29379 (23718.7935192.63)

0.417 (0.4000.435)

 Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela

6600932.11 (5609343.137676402.06)

38963.42 (33898.444307.27)

10875687.11 (9340578.9912302470.13)

38881.19 (33495.2744206.22)

0.430 (0.4020.458)

 Bosnia and Herzegovina

2122982.01 (1825747.582409406.92)

45111.46 (38838.6751117.75)

1383461.84 (1188623.31565645.82)

38620.96 (33298.5644245.48)

−0.402 (−0.421-0.383)

 Botswana

308062.55 (246411.55380581.47)

27564.49 (22289.4333180.63)

636390.74 (509374.58769839.91)

25922.29 (20946.2230879.1)

0.433 (0.4020.464)

 Brunei Darussalam

43615.72 (3591253355.76)

16275.32 (13568.9419506.86)

82289.21 (66191.8101518.84)

16520.26 (13486.0220024.69)

0.284 (0.2610.306)

 Burkina Faso

2428345.64 (1982137.852927932.64)

32346.16 (27085.2538267.61)

5909581.7 (4776132.57206475.57)

31315.96 (25958.8437183.51)

−0.207 (−0.300-0.113)

 Burundi

1677639.43 (1372657.32012099.57)

37118.56 (31448.8443367.69)

4249004.46 (3468863.715107441.07)

37711.16 (31437.9543909.96)

0.165 (0.1350.195)

 Cabo Verde

96729.66 (80131.3115859.5)

32732.69 (27377.2938856.8)

178620.51 (146568.41216920.41)

30460.93 (25308.3136553)

0.546 (0.5190.573)

 Cameroon

2702336.76 (2158983.083323552.82)

31764.22 (25652.2238037.42)

8855152.05 (6961375.7310682360.73)

31890.91 (25853.737607.86)

0.115 (0.0690.161)

 Canada

5778177.02 (4573791.947193766.43)

19588.81 (15631.524218.45)

7667165.06 (6343672.529161869.36)

18819.02 (15577.3722936.73)

−0.109 (−0.134-0.084)

 Central African Republic

740440.46 (608398.71889675.14)

32841.12 (27291.8338703.28)

1583917.03 (1308950.321916890.98)

33191.02 (28191.8439250.16)

0.196 (0.1790.213)

 Chad

1600648.8 (1320318.361929853.7)

33607.91 (28270.4239591.21)

4452794 (3608227.775417322.42)

32487.2 (26942.7938229.96)

−0.262 (−0.295-0.229)

 Commonwealth of Dominica

25637.18 (21894.229564.03)

37436.81 (32053.1242864.6)

26095.19 (22122.7729788.29)

35974.1 (30605.8441169.57)

0.339 (0.3160.361)

 Commonwealth of the Bahamas

99076.02 (84751.57115229.52)

38843.13 (33646.9744393.91)

160517.26 (137858.74182388.34)

37926.24 (32575.0543103.15)

0.048 (−0.0260.121)

 Comoros

127657.28 (111592.17146748.54)

32720.27 (28810.6337144.47)

215978.76 (183385.18257797.97)

29147.38 (24818.5734529.1)

0.340 (0.2760.404)

 Congo

620029.78 (491807.5755296.99)

30562.51 (24638.1236466.51)

1533744.91 (1220297.441876748.78)

30180.41 (24424.635981.78)

0.182 (0.1360.228)

 Cook Islands

6911.45 (5797.68270.95)

37944.64 (32325.5744902.99)

6890.52 (5860.558056.51)

36688.94 (30796.2543222.71)

0.210 (0.1930.228)

 Czech Republic

4265253.28 (3606712.54884745.34)

39271.61 (33343.9145452.2)

4222924.38 (3580117.364797782.4)

37490.68 (32084.3543251.99)

−0.205 (−0.272-0.138)

 Democratic People's Republic of Korea

2658293.82 (2044915.633514183.94)

12621.53 (9862.2216488.28)

3937900.91 (3081990.825001842.43)

13769.05 (10691.1117708.05)

0.112 (0.0410.184)

 Democratic Republic of the Congo

9833120.55 (8124122.3911876020.29)

31886.19 (26683.6837673.38)

25691316.75 (21117321.1631254458.91)

33031.73 (27228.5439036.15)

0.739 (0.6300.848)

 Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste

266267.67 (223390.81311294.91)

39739.37 (34255.0745634.94)

480957.64 (404566.72562681.18)

37281.08 (31757.5243133.59)

0.262 (0.2190.305)

 Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka

5666932.43 (4734122.086802278.64)

33772.28 (28401.9739601.5)

7262153.29 (6114808.448549570.06)

30817.4 (25771.136557.61)

0.228 (0.1170.340)

 Djibouti

119495.95 (104179.72138822.52)

32233.08 (28307.8136637.3)

354770.08 (295154427223.67)

28031.58 (23745.8133367.5)

−0.101 (−0.135-0.067)

 Dominican Republic

2484411.19 (2104272.632904026.56)

37640.98 (32253.6143262.96)

3997043.61 (3482238.854640176.93)

35365.64 (30765.540789.81)

0.076 (0.0160.136)

 Eastern Republic of Uruguay

1336171.82 (1174978.071518991.91)

41424.02 (36296.247280.14)

1511757.38 (1342747.371717169.38)

40711.53 (35714.3546536.93)

0.183 (0.1590.207)

 Equatorial Guinea

108705.44 (89637.18130039.3)

31991.3 (26648.5137575.06)

385777.23 (309550.96475912.87)

27748.07 (22708.733321.47)

0.150 (0.1340.165)

 Eritrea

1154313.06 (983954.111367810.87)

41047.54 (36136.4947189.12)

2517723.89 (2126340.342979959.78)

41494.85 (35788.3247683.06)

−0.235 (−0.392-0.077)

 Eswatini

182940.9 (144323.94226074.52)

27957.42 (22764.533627.2)

297198.33 (240127.48364392.2)

26918.35 (22136.1332510.06)

0.417 (0.3770.458)

 Ethiopia

12359263.62 (10926036.2514068323.73)

30348.39 (27129.6834199.96)

27344701.77 (23981618.5931489877)

28174.73 (24905.5132125.63)

0.441 (0.4290.453)

 Federal Republic of Germany

29917235.65 (25829889.0534854379.9)

32912.81 (28352.1438381.56)

26111218.34 (21767391.4530519240.02)

28270.29 (24108.0933301.22)

0.072 (0.0610.082)

 Federated States of Micronesia

37503.77 (31757.0244461.01)

40843.43 (35474.4647322.13)

41454.56 (35688.848968.98)

40132.67 (34835.4347078.21)

−0.607 (−0.664-0.551)

 Federative Republic of Brazil

44800723.82 (37727485.5553171396)

31552.07 (26864.1136926.15)

72853873.4 (62665716.0984492498.21)

30940.85 (26571.0535900.69)

0.384 (0.3680.399)

 French Republic

26608082.47 (24188833.3429442917.26)

42606.59 (38868.2547126.04)

29886842.27 (26444980.0133384097.96)

39059.83 (33723.7344577.86)

0.264 (0.2130.315)

 Gabon

241240.68 (195003.84297142.37)

28290.41 (22903.6434197.33)

486497.19 (397404.34593530.86)

28314.39 (23653.8234066.75)

−0.035 (−0.062-0.008)

 Gambia

259482.87 (205006.92318147.34)

32262.88 (26128.9438503.96)

683960.8 (554142.02823950.37)

32348.48 (2632238249.44)

0.241 (0.2150.266)

 Georgia

2072322.4 (1759563.992410893.03)

36208.54 (30605.5742347.13)

1384534.9 (1173468.411587062.15)

36155.7 (30402.8442138.42)

0.145 (0.1090.182)

 Ghana

3554177.71 (2859985.044398435.82)

28131.49 (22959.4734123.49)

8572845.4 (6872457.1510464275.39)

26905.24 (22058.3432426.84)

−0.017 (−0.1140.081)

 Grand Duchy of Luxembourg

151323.08 (129366.86173139.48)

35046.08 (29681.0340638.96)

248675.99 (211532.75285096.38)

33273.07 (28133.6738678.75)

0.076 (0.0250.128)

 Greenland

11221.69 (8995.1314098.38)

18830.39 (15379.5323112.02)

10865.3 (8752.8213043.73)

18125.08 (14618.7221972.12)

−0.071 (−0.115-0.027)

 Grenada

29645.45 (25447.3334197.77)

37840.66 (32487.8243273.47)

39557.03 (34289.245403.61)

35811.33 (31015.1441182.79)

−0.060 (−0.095-0.025)

 Guam

48814.69 (40433.0458651.97)

35868.69 (30142.5942457.53)

58732.49 (48202.1868721.71)

35551 (29011.8441788.11)

0.392 (0.3430.442)

 Guinea

1600176.89 (1308615.031929249.75)

32707.3 (27236.4338905.54)

3676878.38 (3018413.134486229.02)

32540.05 (27182.2338776.58)

0.116 (0.0980.134)

 Guinea-Bissau

335993.57 (286462.89402003.38)

40579.82 (35137.1946900.98)

697536.14 (589029.74826106.62)

39349.69 (34156.9345730.24)

0.021 (−0.0050.047)

 Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan

1223300.36 (1013417.291462510.6)

37599.61 (32122.343925.27)

4515034.11 (3793226.725359143.81)

36380.86 (30706.3242528.71)

0.089 (0.0610.118)

 Hellenic Republic

4881208.26 (4425735.015400391.69)

43280.26 (39179.0247841.58)

4547904.1 (3962818.455121709.83)

37619.27 (32253.643327.99)

0.274 (0.2260.322)

 Hungary

4112494.49 (3506667.524740633.85)

37470.63 (31591.3343299.53)

3569974.34 (3000598.974125068.75)

34910.22 (29659.6841093.14)

−0.133 (−0.202-0.064)

 Independent State of Papua New Guinea

1501700.44 (1268059.891778725.52)

40655.59 (34964.8147464.21)

3887172.78 (3288325.524658225.66)

39925.45 (34099.6947082.73)

−0.232 (−0.265-0.198)

 Independent State of Samoa

61122.28 (51214.0972153.48)

40214.6 (34295.8247007.49)

78833.96 (67933.9492462.55)

39651.5 (34213.3146073.58)

0.101 (0.0760.126)

 India

252092740.7 (216680467.29295774383.1)

33443.05 (29295.3638509.09)

457442136.97 (400192193.1529122514.21)

31414.86 (27600.636238.98)

0.045 (0.0340.056)

 Ireland

1379325.7 (1181568.41607522.31)

37517.01 (32040.643638)

1885154.4 (1598315.072182485.02)

34152.95 (28680.8939859.54)

0.585 (0.3430.828)

 Islamic Republic of Iran

15701574.1 (13550378.0618146124.31)

32059.87 (28112.7336505.73)

28067972.48 (24281032.4532187568.32)

31184.5 (27490.5935341.85)

−0.076 (−0.113-0.039)

 Ivoire

3179483.42 (2547948.753934150.73)

31777.57 (26196.2838107.38)

7619289.16 (6093190.389269910.06)

31096.54 (25622.0636752.21)

0.512 (0.2830.741)

 Jamaica

834151.95 (715711.9966781.41)

37432.11 (32253.3842952.36)

1101422.43 (946276.531262459.31)

36344.06 (31249.3341647.75)

0.378 (0.3660.391)

 Japan

19599797.2 (16638127.0523335189.4)

15088.81 (12752.7217872.64)

13027573.81 (11394520.9614802488.82)

11763.65 (10209.3713635.36)

−1.358 (−1.539-1.177)

 Kenya

5105739.84 (4348573.026013889.79)

27073.76 (23436.7631121.97)

11992831.14 (10321755.3814051272.16)

25546.42 (22322.3129262.63)

0.279 (0.2500.309)

 Kingdom of Bahrain

174399.16 (142337.86211420.68)

35267.62 (29888.7941345.49)

574424.89 (475774.43682234.03)

34221.43 (28787.640281.77)

0.312 (0.2780.346)

 Kingdom of Belgium

3094500.18 (2561872.923690728.54)

27827.3 (22824.8733715.14)

3467386.95 (2867974.124080781.53)

26678.42 (21774.532456.76)

−0.124 (−0.177-0.072)

 Kingdom of Cambodia

3399725.64 (2853951.513998209.24)

39329.24 (34010.4445078.76)

6207864.42 (5217005.097277496.26)

36943.78 (31237.0242446.64)

0.441 (0.3500.533)

 Kingdom of Denmark

1153778.37 (911075.321416328.33)

19901.65 (15721.6124475.84)

1353441.22 (1088632.261607299.75)

21993.88 (18074.5726277.64)

−0.137 (−0.215-0.059)

 Kingdom of Norway

1421480.4 (1237020.341614607.27)

30245.91 (25901.2434857.38)

1806219.64 (1568779.782029873.73)

29152.31 (25053.4533707.75)

0.503 (0.3080.698)

 Kingdom of Spain

16788311.77 (14705348.9819136534.13)

39770.37 (34583.8645360)

19355675.9 (16751823.621727790.65)

35675.2 (30731.1140904.96)

−0.151 (−0.290-0.012)

 Kingdom of Sweden

2638885.33 (2173829.743202245.27)

28388.74 (23445.3634786.94)

3600711.54 (3039589.984197322.77)

30714.64 (25671.9736407.77)

0.444 (0.3060.583)

 Kingdom of Thailand

18721483.33 (15446916.5622591493.04)

32805.67 (27452.0838680.68)

23081133.41 (19118337.427176226.86)

30733.79 (25497.4236682.94)

0.125 (0.1040.146)

 Kingdom of the Netherlands

4898221.59 (4324715.365558472.81)

30052.52 (26415.2134108.94)

4097254.31 (3380827.784863030.38)

22548.32 (18625.3627171.23)

−0.615 (−0.815-0.414)

 Kingdom of Tonga

35563.1 (29777.2542463.8)

40227.16 (34395.4647264.3)

38968.97 (33441.8245765.54)

39288.14 (33967.7645821.09)

0.054 (0.0330.074)

 Kyrgyz Republic

1529423.15 (1278071.161792490.67)

37365.89 (31315.4143460.62)

2505551.45 (2129167.732926578.08)

37618.83 (32095.343647.27)

0.185 (0.0840.285)

 Lao People's Democratic Republic

1191035.14 (982085.221426238.96)

33067.75 (27924.6938726.92)

2170654.46 (1741308.082656741.24)

29964.77 (24368.6335767.79)

0.201 (0.1480.255)

 Lebanon

1045648.47 (873475.411231209.38)

37000.87 (31192.2543241.47)

2094604.69 (1760566.442453669.47)

35897.3 (30221.3642020.18)

0.209 (0.1940.224)

 Lesotho

387093.73 (314229.4473055.43)

29988.14 (24734.6235912.37)

521021.96 (421831.02644102.11)

28559.32 (23148.4334803.06)

0.264 (0.2310.298)

 Liberia

667254.07 (543554.56800315.29)

32992.99 (27229.5638790.62)

1642185.45 (1323924.041965636.68)

33362.96 (27871.439323.51)

0.189 (0.1350.243)

 Libya

1296912.94 (1051740.971544295.7)

34688.35 (28872.2640812.29)

2719929.74 (2252723.923194260.34)

36795.29 (30873.6542936.79)

0.717 (0.6760.758)

 Madagascar

5274085.68 (4572043.25975613.01)

50434.79 (44563.8756444.1)

11549218.24 (9927442.4913357905.2)

45951.54 (40298.8651554.54)

−0.317 (−0.466-0.167)

 Malawi

3014988.17 (2540016.793583479.04)

37531.84 (32441.3943449.14)

6319517.79 (5257633.927596949.07)

36863.08 (31776.2642937.33)

0.086 (0.0340.138)

 Malaysia

4453688.52 (3547057.525518681.19)

26752.28 (21579.7932497)

8208726.05 (6641796.4810200156.73)

24435.27 (19914.8930195.87)

0.092 (0.0390.146)

 Mali

2340288.21 (1913099.542803160.97)

33686.95 (28094.1239858.59)

6292583.43 (5169055.267697430.29)

32446.19 (27005.8138621.83)

−0.191 (−0.219-0.163)

 Mauritania

552159.11 (449298.21665502.23)

32228.43 (26587.4438098.04)

1211049.23 (977134.961471226.03)

31511.95 (26075.0837607.9)

−0.043 (−0.0860.001)

 Mauritius

354553.92 (293423.44424268.72)

32283.48 (27074.4438159.91)

426765.75 (357248.65499286.79)

30193.28 (25004.9635938.66)

0.158 (0.1450.172)

 Monaco

12088.62 (10169.3713953.44)

33001.79 (27722.6938829.35)

14173.42 (12001.8816531.02)

31265.84 (26374.3336894.72)

−0.216 (−0.256-0.176)

 Mongolia

719157.15 (605901.71845841.06)

37681.2 (32223.4643600.85)

1175207.04 (978614.391383130.85)

35985.02 (30267.2441991.11)

0.181 (0.0410.322)

 Montenegro

282605.99 (242772.63323657.18)

43866.17 (37693.8550224.49)

263821.8 (227936.58299737.21)

39720.3 (34254.0245563.97)

−0.154 (−0.185-0.122)

 Morocco

7044689.68 (6219161.368179211.27)

29533.83 (26325.2633708.6)

7410678.33 (6133000.968889966.92)

19482.87 (16184.7323308.4)

−1.000 (−1.323-0.676)

 Mozambique

5236610.96 (4519240.535918225.64)

47024.33 (41605.0552026.77)

9738967.41 (8006972.811682555.78)

37448.06 (31895.7943763.47)

−0.486 (−0.613-0.359)

 Namibia

367006.34 (297673.54440688.99)

30729.75 (2517636567.38)

713596.25 (581050.99871085.85)

30384.81 (25259.8336494.37)

0.453 (0.3360.572)

 Nauru

3433.15 (2841.664153.93)

37422.93 (31508.6844322.94)

4000.13 (3307.774768.23)

38090.6 (31823.9344824.63)

0.198 (0.1070.290)

 Nepal

5075932.07 (4160816.996281345.15)

31057.05 (25628.5937814.74)

8823516.05 (7246888.9610770591.1)

28571.68 (23537.9834568.29)

0.222 (0.1200.325)

 New Zealand

844073.12 (703737.571018285.18)

23299.18 (19367.6728127.32)

1325651.1 (1095055.21565699.5)

23480.5 (19329.9928253.23)

0.161 (−0.0080.330)

 Niger

2219761.05 (1848980.072633504.34)

35761.42 (30399.7541843.52)

6833830.54 (5629709.88196053.9)

35394.97 (30111.1341035.08)

−0.431 (−0.566-0.295)

 Nigeria

16306467.56 (13983934.5519230278.64)

20804.31 (17737.7224287.73)

39644079.14 (34308645.6946397455.61)

19271.23 (16702.0922428.2)

−0.276 (−0.327-0.224)

 Niue

858.73 (723.941009.7)

39026.96 (32885.7346068.99)

668.28 (574.25777.66)

38182 (32959.3644670.57)

0.154 (0.1120.195)

 North Macedonia

898771.12 (764223.941024289.55)

43821.89 (37270.4549930.99)

951327.11 (824885.931085149.34)

39380.79 (33867.7445331.8)

−0.008 (−0.0460.031)

 Northern Mariana Islands

16763.61 (13491.1520487.76)

36092.86 (30281.2242835.63)

18743.41 (15724.7522125.34)

36578.43 (30648.9143271.08)

0.213 (0.1530.274)

 Oman

663877.81 (550363.88792818.07)

37896.12 (32119.6943989.12)

1792700.42 (1486415.22136989.48)

36782.64 (31296.4742694.81)

0.268 (0.2060.331)

 Pakistan

24233823.43 (19941558.1329635624.6)

25696.95 (21403.8130907.16)

55890823.61 (46619094.8568403069.49)

25988.02 (21892.4231138.37)

0.271 (0.1900.352)

 Palau

5867.69 (4904.616975.3)

38321.55 (32357.7844925.45)

7499.6 (6180.298730.18)

37883.17 (31071.4344402.47)

0.208 (0.1750.242)

 Palestine

570077.42 (463629.81687563.48)

33433.25 (27734.7439433.87)

1555550.1 (1275001.661904829.04)

31976.16 (26772.9238317.68)

0.401 (0.3250.477)

 People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

8215595.44 (6834202.639929343.15)

36507.03 (30861.9142649.59)

15808777.49 (13427728.4718851833.02)

36017.33 (30782.2142684.35)

0.225 (0.1300.321)

 People's Republic of China

247030844.32 (194257990.56307748803.28)

19827.23 (15730.4624395.1)

296616329.59 (252252744.17355044543.51)

19634.62 (16565.823954.9)

0.027 (−0.0650.119)

 Plurinational State of Bolivia

2504919.59 (2120721.312918113.12)

44129.34 (38151.4650048.47)

5062261.32 (4386041.55833768.44)

43096.73 (37458.5949194.56)

0.309 (0.2930.325)

 Portuguese Republic

3454607.34 (2882853.354077239.6)

31047.2 (25616.6636990)

3714960.76 (3110872.934358168.31)

29546.82 (24739.0135045.19)

−0.031 (−0.0750.013)

 Principality of Andorra

21245.05 (17943.9924805.35)

34706.32 (29352.140572.67)

34958.88 (29218.1540132.41)

33502.38 (28146.7138966.23)

0.068 (0.0300.106)

 Puerto Rico

1292773.59 (1114093.951491689.46)

35273.44 (30382.8440658.23)

1236171.13 (1069138.021405951.61)

34287.29 (29391.5539735.52)

0.145 (0.1360.153)

 Qatar

150434.86 (120650.09184154.57)

33329.11 (28139.0139682.58)

1106161.97 (890241.61370201.74)

32817.68 (27459.1539201.29)

0.314 (0.2730.356)

 Republic of Albania

1342776.71 (1147150.531541453.76)

41713.1 (35806.1347540.28)

1118736.04 (955628.181279072.14)

38834.79 (33232.1544724.81)

0.106 (0.0720.139)

 Republic of Armenia

1258102.41 (1075524.951466823.27)

37213.59 (31942.443136.61)

1170526.45 (994774.51347257.05)

36157.29 (30853.8342060.87)

0.143 (0.0540.231)

 Republic of Austria

2676225.86 (2292757.243112105.01)

30801.75 (26115.1636087.44)

3068331.72 (2610325.233554185.72)

29456.78 (25210.6934889.41)

−0.001 (−0.0460.044)

 Republic of Azerbaijan

2555421.17 (2114690.643020212.63)

36213.94 (30261.8542267.74)

4020457.54 (3396880.24679183.97)

35523.67 (30041.2341354.73)

0.243 (0.1420.344)

 Republic of Belarus

3479793.22 (2882645.984087455.24)

31850.52 (26556.2637699.74)

3169279.31 (2642714.623684309.52)

31334.27 (26238.2737015.17)

−0.001 (−0.0800.078)

 Republic of Bulgaria

3937914.73 (3423204.154444849.73)

42760.19 (36818.448662.19)

2939438.9 (2518029.973312554.29)

39865.19 (34538.2745444.11)

−0.185 (−0.243-0.127)

 Republic of Chile

5466086.21 (4834287.646331354.61)

42079.77 (37284.4848140.57)

8859394.89 (8604440.079139428.09)

42647.53 (40975.4544539.69)

0.279 (−0.0370.596)

 Republic of Colombia

10133688.42 (8371113.4412044980.11)

33263.84 (27619.7738892.55)

16721462.38 (13743057.5920015015.38)

31798.07 (26033.0738040.02)

1.315 (0.9191.713)

 Republic of Costa Rica

1015280.45 (844070.261199747.35)

36419.88 (30898.3242087.27)

1785896.15 (1522876.922061582.79)

34874.96 (29643.6840522.82)

0.395 (0.3620.428)

 Republic of Croatia

2309665.57 (1997788.732605655.06)

44982.65 (38467.9950731.49)

1843251.45 (1573123.512082423.98)

40554.61 (34538.9846279.72)

−0.184 (−0.227-0.140)

 Republic of Cuba

4230665.18 (3652562.684869300.37)

37122.36 (32193.1542330.93)

4444656.65 (3825200.715063540.37)

35857.49 (30879.9441454.52)

0.150 (0.0320.268)

 Republic of Cyprus

294270.21 (251542.77342512.83)

36333.04 (30990.3442372.92)

543887.67 (461565.89624142.85)

34653.01 (29342.8640426.28)

0.225 (0.2090.241)

 Republic of Ecuador

3958688.12 (3341755.924666969.85)

42963.18 (36750.849132.98)

7821355.85 (6728413.859023886.25)

42848.49 (36956.8149183.63)

−0.065 (−0.1890.060)

 Republic of El Salvador

1755462 (1489568.542054338.15)

37630.21 (32408.3943101.9)

2326544.76 (1972681.642710321.13)

35944.49 (30252.4241605.09)

0.339 (0.3020.375)

 Republic of Estonia

359791.09 (289570.88435558.08)

22177.89 (17803.4527091.1)

277939.73 (218308.5337440.1)

20798.57 (16449.1525974.74)

−0.320 (−0.386-0.253)

 Republic of Fiji

284128.77 (237390.88337031.32)

39442.93 (33451.0146353.49)

359016.15 (304455.27423853.6)

38709.25 (32978.6645414.72)

0.055 (−0.0560.166)

 Republic of Finland

1339007.45 (1106860.871602192.13)

24190.07 (20002.4529300.21)

1434408.31 (1187528.081686137.4)

22807.45 (18770.4227575.01)

−0.083 (−0.2840.119)

 Republic of Guatemala

2504759.47 (2085248.742951376.12)

37228.8 (31846.2842959.76)

5537787.5 (4621022.346509759.74)

36054.19 (30191.7541771.9)

0.543 (0.5050.581)

 Republic of Guyana

277315.77 (236634.48322222.04)

38488.51 (33067.5243928.37)

281530.3 (240560.61326965.72)

36233.22 (31095.741846.63)

0.177 (0.1500.203)

 Republic of Haiti

2204450.43 (1884719.242556119.08)

39614.09 (34641.6945305.81)

4300779.18 (3645151.895020530.12)

34351.49 (29490.4539499.13)

0.068 (0.0020.133)

 Republic of Honduras

1448843.66 (1214806.031700885.06)

37672.86 (32303.7843218.5)

3585246.68 (2999901.424220465.26)

36841.78 (31258.3842573.04)

0.447 (0.4390.454)

 Republic of Iceland

108258.32 (98520.11118417.5)

41419.44 (37656.1945281.13)

128153.29 (110092.61146957.49)

34244.77 (29169.4239979.91)

−0.526 (−0.577-0.476)

 Republic of Indonesia

55327423.04 (46525198.2465226282.47)

32234.37 (27516.6737429.65)

89851881.34 (76783390.74104871373.57)

30814.66 (26496.7735610.29)

0.111 (−0.0960.319)

 Republic of Iraq

5835612.61 (4852518.677004895.92)

36902.47 (31257.3142960.21)

14449254.61 (12025144.3817117142.19)

35913.33 (30303.0442010.31)

0.205 (0.1710.240)

 Republic of Italy

19636610.41 (16537615.0622991120.73)

30642.57 (25439.236615.39)

20343859.07 (17207344.7323311901.32)

28731.37 (24370.6534131.42)

−0.099 (−0.124-0.075)

 Republic of Kazakhstan

5774148.35 (4818496.046762384.45)

35922.07 (30175.9141787.48)

6695959.57 (5659190.157800943.81)

34966.77 (29729.2440883.74)

0.051 (−0.0500.153)

 Republic of Kiribati

27650.45 (23714.8532771.34)

40941.21 (35207.7448092.79)

48087.79 (41031.0256637)

41191.64 (35686.3348058.75)

0.245 (0.2220.269)

 Republic of Korea

10587237.46 (8850382.1112712157.84)

22326.53 (18725.6326479.28)

11534001.16 (9789818.9713412164.89)

20631.46 (17625.3424172.05)

−0.283 (−0.301-0.265)

 Republic of Latvia

885860.47 (742472.011031861.23)

31686.8 (26370.3637308.96)

610260.52 (508976707833.2)

30775.71 (25758.4436611.9)

−0.103 (−0.165-0.041)

 Republic of Lithuania

1446817.32 (1265750.61640220.86)

37858.21 (33048.9542849.4)

1028637.33 (875867.681176420.04)

34671.35 (29665.3540306.46)

−0.223 (−0.307-0.138)

 Republic of Maldives

60979.51 (50376.9573499.25)

33045.75 (27719.4638671.32)

174603.74 (140668.83212289.67)

30880.07 (25443.8236491.04)

0.677 (0.6210.732)

 Republic of Malta

146842.13 (124111168714.93)

37117.79 (31493.0142733.83)

179507.08 (154164.46204826.22)

34519.75 (29000.0840111.88)

0.162 (0.1300.195)

 Republic of Moldova

1507163.33 (1258719.031767791.7)

33383.82 (27879.5539132.76)

1331747.83 (1102818.351558580.76)

33134.94 (27442.1739403.69)

0.287 (0.1950.378)

 Republic of Nicaragua

1197365.84 (994784.331410453.71)

37668.93 (32039.3843213.41)

2435539.71 (2058384.942827745.53)

36755.61 (31509.7642142.95)

0.534 (0.5010.568)

 Republic of Panama

1021838.82 (889359.821167245.83)

45240.74 (39871.5950681.9)

1829550.37 (1582107.062064313.87)

41767.23 (36079.0647134.02)

−0.050 (−0.091-0.008)

 Republic of Paraguay

1441000.49 (1218735.381689908.67)

39881.91 (34394.8245799.88)

3023516.09 (2587503.23458389.42)

41395.43 (35667.3947174.64)

0.630 (0.5880.672)

 Republic of Peru

8655821.3 (7380147.7810058232.75)

43307.07 (37764.349366.66)

15685246.62 (13545247.218036371.62)

42434.49 (36825.5648595.21)

0.259 (0.2290.290)

 Republic of Poland

12350296.47 (10756819.3514074981.59)

31242.84 (27240.0735568.67)

12347960.89 (10902713.5113769235.17)

29723.56 (26118.8933866.68)

0.016 (−0.0580.090)

 Republic of Serbia

4315950.68 (3645516.674940583.92)

42988.45 (36210.6649412.46)

3631507.95 (3122073.124176008.57)

37484.85 (31754.1743407.59)

0.284 (−0.1250.695)

 Republic of Singapore

597860.92 (493161.37730126.27)

17355.66 (14473.3320916.3)

978491.2 (786994.441177574.45)

16443.73 (13339.2719902.17)

−0.394 (−0.470-0.317)

 Republic of Slovenia

784185.48 (679530.38888840.63)

37405.62 (32532.9242263.53)

769531.82 (646416.76877512.04)

35079.43 (29611.2840774.11)

−0.198 (−0.261-0.136)

 Republic of Suriname

106658.12 (88697.54128744.52)

28246.23 (23367.8333816.49)

163350.77 (133317.46193505.46)

27155.74 (22299.9132465.41)

0.009 (−0.0290.047)

 Republic of Tajikistan

1731252.37 (1456048.722028662.53)

37589.38 (31715.1943360.78)

3650545.08 (3135420.424253678.74)

37958.06 (33082.8543699.66)

0.392 (0.2990.485)

 Republic of the Marshall Islands

15770.22 (13105.8918879.43)

40375.99 (34238.6147627.95)

22510.1 (19167.1326774.57)

40132.44 (34305.3647294.29)

0.437 (0.4090.464)

 Republic of the Philippines

18206235.49 (15482060.6621337146.19)

32748.72 (28604.5937591.96)

35639298.18 (31347767.2540659804)

31952.1 (28304.0436132.1)

0.167 (0.0090.326)

 Republic of the Union of Myanmar

10371288.19 (8458878.8112749054.99)

27008.57 (22323.8532581.45)

13717331.44 (11013599.5916709143.69)

23852.58 (19262.7628920.77)

−0.265 (−0.315-0.215)

 Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

423818.51 (358810.5496925.82)

36329.19 (30822.6842212.55)

407691.45 (344694.65482001.72)

27646.31 (2337232809.12)

−0.673 (−0.733-0.612)

 Republic of Uzbekistan

6990696.02 (5887813.438219994.78)

37712.31 (32033.0143358.58)

12505160.92 (10566697.7314719558.1)

36469.26 (31046.1642716.96)

0.357 (0.2440.471)

 Republic of Vanuatu

53643.57 (44849.0363102.82)

40665.4 (34723.7947405.49)

119090.06 (101426.4140463.85)

40667.94 (34925.2347443.09)

0.219 (0.2030.236)

 Romania

11220979.8 (9744485.5212604461.57)

46315.8 (40312.2252113.64)

8437494.65 (7277719.659463447.93)

41316.4 (35536.3546916.14)

−0.328 (−0.362-0.293)

 Russian Federation

50881084.46 (43367381.8558944716.74)

32074.45 (27379.5737380.77)

49374922.77 (42642704.956430473.91)

30939.62 (26710.5535758.14)

−0.007 (−0.0740.061)

 Rwanda

2193062.35 (1802080.82619915.61)

37380.46 (31865.5543560.95)

4362260.36 (3600658.775262021.86)

35668.16 (30003.9741639.66)

0.252 (0.2290.274)

 Saint Kitts and Nevis

14344.78 (12281.5616644.62)

36610.59 (31352.2742237.35)

22777.63 (19327.8326341.98)

34676.18 (29260.8339946.32)

0.418 (0.4010.436)

 Saint Lucia

46975.97 (40021.6654697.3)

37388.93 (31882.6843028.98)

70653.75 (61044.4980976.02)

35756.78 (30918.0941130.43)

0.529 (0.5040.554)

 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

50639.06 (44212.6257716.5)

47461.79 (41736.1553353.17)

49916.14 (43796.3456127.14)

41019.54 (3576346162.92)

−0.223 (−0.375-0.071)

 San Marino

9377.86 (8061.9910769.77)

34986.03 (29514.7240637.76)

13264.97 (1146515235.3)

34061.24 (28982.4939689.81)

0.012 (−0.0400.064)

 Sao Tome and Principe

32365.61 (26357.9139261.9)

32328.62 (26641.1238957.48)

65436.2 (53041.4978979.53)

31861.01 (26132.3537860.97)

0.272 (0.2280.315)

 Saudi Arabia

5627156.44 (4668180.576646948.52)

40301.19 (34347.7346343.29)

15928216.65 (13402966.2118668143.07)

39279.33 (33844.2844915)

0.305 (0.2280.381)

 Senegal

1765694.94 (1513638.132038012.24)

28467.32 (24722.3532571)

3560999.76 (2945415.484283126.52)

24454.05 (20518.3929020.89)

0.054 (−0.0110.118)

 Seychelles

22368.25 (18634.1726776.98)

31613 (26366.0737482.11)

33515.25 (27932.5339861.17)

29946.26 (25137.2135576.08)

0.115 (0.0650.165)

 Sierra Leone

1378533.93 (1248532.031524492)

37690.6 (34240.5441758.42)

2420148.26 (2067727.622860879.2)

30328.14 (25983.9135209.33)

−0.610 (−0.817-0.403)

 Slovak Republic

2185955.36 (1865028.22506485.75)

39997.57 (34138.4446084.07)

2189989.31 (1874933.182519982.85)

37336.63 (31912.143283.13)

−0.126 (−0.201-0.050)

 Socialist Republic of Viet Nam

19871728.04 (16430134.0523881755.86)

31842.5 (26534.537499.82)

29059937.68 (23188093.2334807069.18)

27864.27 (22549.2933331.27)

−0.319 (−0.565-0.073)

 Solomon Islands

120453.71 (101655.99142795.4)

41258.79 (35267.7647897.76)

260301.93 (221072.89308386.64)

40936.04 (35152.1447921.3)

0.225 (0.2040.247)

 Somalia

2530038.58 (2089411.242992588.63)

39636.11 (34069.0445910.08)

6991308.43 (5834918.648309094.69)

39988.6 (34477.9646218.26)

−0.022 (−0.0530.010)

 South Africa

9106780.62 (7625359.6210880663.01)

26895.79 (22761.2531662.12)

14781698.34 (12548857.7917723960.49)

25047.02 (21447.4829675.65)

0.264 (0.1950.334)

 South Sudan

1714905.16 (1402940.752072468.36)

34631.35 (28911.1340865.2)

2981511.09 (2458916.953591164.48)

36212.09 (30658.0942372.04)

0.087 (0.0280.147)

 State of Israel

2027819.88 (1765012.882306433.73)

41847.85 (36461.4147546.66)

3823324.82 (3317070.844354863.41)

38993.23 (33912.7244631.79)

−0.039 (−0.069-0.009)

 State of Kuwait

578835.35 (474392.07701974.37)

34400.7 (28973.6540523.41)

1738319.11 (1387565.182105395.61)

33614.18 (27747.7639856.11)

0.272 (0.2370.308)

 Sudan

6792560.53 (5647283.377989631.41)

39420.46 (33022.0845687.22)

15342590.11 (12915097.318297899.34)

38272.86 (32833.5344500.75)

0.044 (−0.0070.096)

 Swiss Confederation

3524799.14 (3203625.123869039.17)

45805.73 (41131.3150762.03)

4627113.06 (4217345.125036982.12)

44429.86 (39765.3350005.32)

0.051 (0.0250.076)

 Syrian Arab Republic

4148101.81 (34702164910992.39)

38423.53 (33034.2244409.37)

5477835.75 (4587046.456394293.24)

37573.79 (31920.3543442.56)

0.534 (0.4660.601)

 Taiwan (Province of China)

2865738.63 (2191120.743784546.28)

13232.68 (10277.1117228.65)

3250714.7 (2541245.134113545.68)

12679.47 (9754.9116611.84)

0.028 (−0.0240.081)

 Togo

977315.48 (795619.161176453.23)

33323.99 (27761.4238954.44)

1999626.87 (1699366.182411359.54)

25785.4 (21488.7830619.14)

0.012 (−0.1360.160)

 Tokelau

597.11 (509.37704.23)

40216.86 (34789.3847147.52)

545.32 (466.67632.82)

38978.21 (33397.8945564.28)

0.201 (0.1640.238)

 Tunisia

2909327.69 (2437150.533425526.27)

37288.86 (31686.843226.16)

4513906.04 (3805192.395235647.07)

36187.06 (30406.2942228.32)

0.277 (0.2030.352)

 Turkey

21239180.95 (17899212.5424881102.13)

39039.94 (33445.9345077.74)

32693622.45 (27668936.3837835038.22)

36687.5 (31102.4742631.25)

0.074 (−0.0740.223)

 Turkmenistan

1193577.59 (1011090.961423805.6)

36150.75 (30810.242019)

1812704.39 (1519848.932134953.03)

35046.46 (29548.4541116.73)

0.262 (0.1810.344)

 Tuvalu

3625.54 (3068.664235.45)

41371.4 (35286.1748072.19)

4903.1 (4162.975760)

39881.97 (33985.9946661.73)

0.180 (0.1630.197)

 Uganda

3511768.43 (2797997.494384841.46)

25312.14 (20542.2431021.47)

8816416.88 (7082126.3211104277.51)

24008.29 (19210.4829470.77)

0.029 (−0.0290.087)

 Ukraine

15568388.82 (12779161.7518219383.4)

27867.93 (22940.7332820.36)

13649841.92 (11317446.5616053697.22)

28270.7 (23847.1533748.53)

0.149 (0.0680.229)

 United Arab Emirates

610660.97 (494843.9755853.14)

32990.76 (27770.2439142.71)

3729701.47 (2845809.64556536.41)

33294.66 (27549.2139528.38)

0.613 (0.5630.663)

 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

20716303.75 (18582080.4923172860.1)

32774.38 (29232.5337067.88)

23239693.21 (20997723.6225744201.97)

30296.17 (27062.5734150.95)

−0.166 (−0.248-0.085)

 United Mexican States

19218366.44 (15990112.3723341197.7)

24755.35 (20606.6129677.84)

31613589.82 (26433121.6737573527.79)

23261.87 (19496.6727577.49)

0.190 (0.1380.242)

 United Republic of Tanzania

6717677.51 (5598169.787984487.28)

32344.8 (27034.3538053.2)

16762007.85 (13514473.7420481623.83)

32322.78 (26384.8938333.56)

−0.493 (−0.793-0.192)

 United States of America

54319962.3 (45472132.0365322973.35)

20396.57 (17026.6924562.88)

68655409.32 (59125324.9978946284.96)

19321.53 (16431.6522797.83)

−0.025 (−0.1120.063)

 United States Virgin Islands

37807.04 (31957.1443601.86)

35625.3 (30394.4640784.56)

30960.77 (26526.9735545.69)

33765.11 (28771.539260.81)

0.065 (0.0230.106)

 Yemen

3916326.46 (3224379.14749606.98)

35770.5 (30311.2142395.82)

10884681.54 (9058476.8512906420.36)

35591.65 (30068.0641974.16)

0.375 (0.2320.518)

 Zambia

2272373.17 (2040610.932528257.21)

33565.39 (30281.5237408.93)

4853790.09 (4057080.865888997.53)

27032.79 (22700.2832374.68)

−0.250 (−0.367-0.133)

 Zimbabwe

2029503.16 (1622715.912518744.48)

23262.35 (18773.127997.01)

3321719.63 (2619813.544272098.05)

23506.58 (18778.7729375.73)

0.242 (0.2130.270)